2016 Tesla Model X - P90D AWD

Showing the 2016 Model X - P90D AWD: as EPA lists it. Recalls and complaints cover the whole model year. Every version

Owner complaints, recalls, fuel economy and safety ratings from public NHTSA and EPA data, updated Oct 17, 2026.

About every 2016 Model X

The 2016 Tesla Model X has 450 owner complaints, most often about suspension (151). It rates 86 to 93 MPGe combined, all electric, with a 5-year fuel cost of $4,940 to $5,350 at U.S. average prices for 15,000 miles a year. NHTSA lists 12 recall campaigns that may apply to this car, covering body and structure, seat belts, electrical system, and others.

Written by AI from public EPA and NHTSA data. Not a review.

Fuel economy
89 MPGecombined; city 89, highway 90; the - P90D AWD
Five years of fuel
$5,220U.S. average; Ohio $5,560 at local prices; the - P90D AWD; fuel only, not other costs of owning it; 15,000 miles a year, at EIA electricity prices for Jul 2026
NHTSA overall safety rating
Not ratedNHTSA has no overall rating for this year
Recall campaigns
12over its history, 1 replaced by a later one; check a VIN for open ones
Owner complaints
450filed with NHTSA; not adjusted for sales

Versions

NHTSA's VIN data lists no trims for the 2016 Model X, so these are the versions EPA tested, by its names. Recalls and complaints cover the whole model year: whether a recall applies to a car depends on its VIN, on NHTSA's recall lookup.

Problems owners report

Owners have filed 450 complaints with NHTSA about the 2016 Model X. These are unverified owner reports, counted by the part of the car they name; one complaint can name several parts. Counts aren't adjusted for how many were sold, so they don't show how reliable a car is.

Complaints by part of the car
PartComplaintsCrashesFiresInjuries
Suspension15115313
Electrical system931226
Unknown or other8915112
Steering58803
Structure571419
Vehicle speed control351905
Visibility/wiper25000
Forward collision avoidance24303
Service brakes24600
Power train15301
Exterior lighting13000
Back over prevention12000
12 more parts
Wheels12200
Air bags10707
Engine10101
Electronic stability control (ESC)9401
Latches/locks/linkages8101
Seats8000
Visibility8000
Lane departure7100
Fuel/propulsion system5300
Equipment2101
Seat belts2000
Tires1000

Complaints by model year

Newer years have had less time to collect complaints, and counts aren't adjusted for sales, so a shorter bar doesn't mean a more reliable year.

  1. 2016450
  2. 2017268
  3. 2018193
  4. 2019101
  5. 2020128
  6. 202141
  7. 2022128
  8. 2023194
  9. 202427
  10. 202516
  11. 20267

Every Model X year side by side

Recalls

NHTSA lists 12 recall campaigns for the 2016 Model X over its history, 1 replaced by a later one. A replaced campaign is listed at the end as history, not as a separate repair. Campaigns are matched by model and year, so each one may apply to a given car, and its repair may already be done: check a VIN on NHTSA's recall lookup for the open recalls on that exact car.

Structure: body

NHTSA campaign 24V615000 · reported Aug 15, 2024 · 9,136 vehicles potentially affected

Tesla, Inc. (Tesla) is recalling certain 2016 Model X vehicles. The front and center roof cosmetic trim pieces may be adhered to the vehicle without primer. As a result, one or both pieces of trim may separate from the vehicle.

Risk: Trim that separates from the vehicle during use can create a road hazard and increase the risk of a crash.

Remedy: Tesla service will test the roof trim adhesion and reattach the trim pieces as necessary, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed October 14, 2024. Owners may contact Tesla customer service at 1-877-798-3752. Tesla's number for this recall is SB-24-12-008. Vehicles previously repaired under recall 20V-710 will need to have the new inspection and remedy completed.

NHTSA's record and documents

Seat belts: front

NHTSA campaign 24V376000 · reported May 28, 2024 · 125,233 vehicles potentially affected

Tesla, Inc. (Tesla) is recalling certain 2012-2024 Model S, 2015-2024 Model X, 2017-2023 Model 3, and 2020-2023 Model Y vehicles. In the event of an unbelted driver, the seat belt warning light and audible chime may not activate as intended. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 208, "Occupant Crash Protection."

Risk: A seat belt warning system that fails to alert occupants of an unbelted seat belt can increase the risk of injury during a crash.

Remedy: Tesla will release an over-the-air (OTA) software update. Owner notification letters were mailed July 26, 2024. Owners may contact Tesla customer service at 1-877-798-3752. Tesla's number for this recall is SB-24-00-008.

NHTSA's record and documents

Electrical system: instrument cluster/panel

NHTSA campaign 24V051000 · reported Jan 30, 2024 · 2,193,869 vehicles potentially affected

Tesla, Inc. (Tesla) is recalling certain 2012-2023 Model S, 2016-2024 Model X, 2017-2023 Model 3, 2019-2024 Model Y, and 2024 Cybertruck vehicles. An incorrect font size is displayed on the instrument panel for the Brake, Park, and Antilock Brake System (ABS) warning lights. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 105, "Hydraulic and Electric Brake Systems" and 135, "Light Vehicle Brake Systems."

Risk: Warning lights with a smaller font size can make critical safety information on the instrument panel difficult to read, increasing the risk of a crash.

Remedy: Tesla began releasing an over-the-air (OTA) software update, free of charge. Owners may contact Tesla customer service at 1-877-798-3752. Tesla's number for this recall is SB-24-00-003.

NHTSA's record and documents

Electrical system: adas

NHTSA campaign 23V838000 · reported Dec 12, 2023 · 2,031,220 vehicles potentially affected

Tesla, Inc. (Tesla) is recalling 2012-2023 Model S, 2016-2023 Model X, 2017-2023 Model 3, and 2020-2023 Model Y vehicles equipped with all versions of Autosteer leading up to the version(s) that contains the recall remedy. In certain circumstances when Autosteer is engaged, the prominence and scope of the feature's controls may not be sufficient to prevent driver misuse of the SAE Level 2 advanced driver-assistance feature.

Risk: In certain circumstances when Autosteer is engaged, and the driver does not maintain responsibility for vehicle operation and is unprepared to intervene as necessary or fails to recognize when Autosteer is canceled or not engaged, there may be an increased risk of a crash.

Remedy: Tesla will release an over-the-air (OTA) software update, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed February 10, 2024. Owners may contact Tesla customer service at 1-877-798-3752. Tesla's number for this recall is SB-23-00-008.

NHTSA's record and documents

Steering: automated/adaptive steering

NHTSA campaign 23V085000 · reported Feb 15, 2023 · 362,758 vehicles potentially affected

Tesla, Inc. (Tesla) is recalling certain 2016-2023 Model S, Model X, 2017-2023 Model 3, and 2020-2023 Model Y vehicles equipped with Full Self-Driving Beta (FSD Beta) software or pending installation. The FSD Beta system may allow the vehicle to act unsafe around intersections, such as traveling straight through an intersection while in a turn-only lane, entering a stop sign-controlled intersection without coming to a complete stop, or proceeding into an intersection during a steady yellow traffic signal without due caution. In addition, the system may respond insufficiently to changes in posted speed limits or not adequately account for the driver's adjustment of the vehicle's speed to exceed posted speed limits.

Risk: FSD Beta software that allows a vehicle to exceed speed limits or travel through intersections in an unlawful or unpredictable manner increases the risk of a crash.

Remedy: Tesla will release an over-the-air (OTA) software update, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed April 15, 2023. Owners may contact Tesla customer service at 1-877-798-3752. Tesla's number for this recall is SB-23-00-001.

NHTSA's record and documents

Steering: automated/adaptive steering

NHTSA campaign 22V037000 · reported Jan 27, 2022 · 53,822 vehicles potentially affected

Tesla, Inc. (Tesla) is recalling certain 2016-2022 Model S and Model X, 2017-2022 Model 3, and 2020-2022 Model Y vehicles. The "rolling stop" functionality available as part of the Full Self-Driving (Beta) software may allow the vehicle to travel through an all-way stop intersection without first coming to a stop.

Risk: Failing to stop at a stop sign can increase the risk of a crash.

Remedy: Tesla will perform an over-the-air (OTA) software update that disables the "rolling stop" functionality, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed March 28, 2022. Owners may contact Tesla customer service at 1-877-798-3752. Tesla's number for this recall is SB-22-00-001.

NHTSA's record and documents

Back over prevention: software; Exterior lighting: turn signal; Visibility: defroster/defogger/hvac system

NHTSA campaign 21V035000 · reported Jan 29, 2021 · 134,951 vehicles potentially affected

Tesla, Inc. (Tesla) is recalling certain 2012-2018 Tesla Model S and 2016-2018 Model X vehicles with a center display equipped with a NVIDIA Tegra 3 processor and an 8GB eMMC NAND flash memory device. When the 8GB eMMC NAND flash memory device for the center display reaches lifetime wear, the eMMC controller will no longer be able to maintain the integrity of the filesystem, causing a failure in some of the center display functions.

Risk: The eMMC controller wear-out condition can cause the loss of the rearview camera display, defrost/defog control settings, and exterior turn signal lighting, reducing visibility and increasing the risk of a crash.

Remedy: Owners should ensure their vehicles are operating firmware release 2020.48.48.12 or newer, which will alert owners if the eMMC is approaching lifetime wear. Tesla will notify owners, and will replace the VCM daughterboard with one containing an enhanced eMMC controller, free of charge. The recall began March 29, 2021. Owners may contact Tesla customer service at 1-877-798-3752. Tesla's number for this recall is SB-21-21-001.

NHTSA's record and documents

Steering: electric power assist system

NHTSA campaign 20V062000 · reported Feb 5, 2020 · 14,113 vehicles potentially affected

Tesla, Inc. (Tesla) is recalling certain 2015-2016 Model X vehicles. The aluminum bolts that attach the power steering gear assist motor to the gear housing may corrode and fracture causing a reduction or complete loss of power steering assist.

Risk: Loss of power steering assist would require a higher steering effort, especially at lower speeds, which may increase the risk of a crash.

Remedy: Tesla will notify owners, and Tesla Service Centers will replace the steering gear mounting bolts with coated steel bolts, and add a corrosion-preventative sealer to the steering gear motor housing and motor connection bolts. If the mounting bolts are found to be broken or break during removal and cannot be removed, a new steering gear will also be installed. All services will be performed free of charge. The recall began February 15, 2021. Owners may contact Tesla customer service at 1-877-798-3752.

NHTSA's record and documents

Seats: mid/rear assembly

NHTSA campaign 17V639000 · reported Oct 12, 2017 · 4,582 vehicles potentially affected

Tesla, Inc. (Tesla) is recalling certain 2016-2017 Model X vehicles. The left-side, second row, reclining seat backs may not fully latch due to having incorrectly adjusted recliner mechanism cables. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard (FMVSS) number 207, "Seating Systems," and 210, "Seat Belt Assembly Anchorages."

Risk: If the seat back moves forward in the event of a crash, it can increase the risk of injury.

Remedy: Tesla will notify owners, and Tesla service technicians will correct the cable adjustment for the left-side, fold-flat, second row, seat recliner mechanism, free of charge. The recall began on November 10, 2017. Owners may contact Tesla customer service at 1-877-798-3752. Tesla's number for this recall is SB-17-13-004.

NHTSA's record and documents

Parking brake

NHTSA campaign 17V260000 · reported Apr 19, 2017 · 31,709 vehicles potentially affected

Tesla, Inc. (Tesla) is recalling certain 2016 Model S and Model X vehicles. The electric parking brake calipers have an internal gear that may be improperly manufactured, possibly resulting in the gear fracturing during parking brake application or release.

Risk: If the gear breaks during parking brake release, the vehicle will not be able to be moved. If the gear breaks during parking brake application, the parking brake may not adequately hold the vehicle, potentially resulting in the vehicle rolling, increasing the risk of a crash.

Remedy: Tesla will notify owners, and service centers will replace both the left and right electric parking brake calipers, free of charge. The recall began March 6, 2018. Owners may contact Tesla customer service at 1-877-798-3752. Tesla's number for this recall is SB-17-33-002.

NHTSA's record and documents

Seats: mid/rear assembly

NHTSA campaign 16V192000 · reported Apr 6, 2016 · 2,676 vehicles potentially affected

Tesla Motors, Inc. (Tesla) is recalling certain model year 2016 Model X vehicles manufactured September 29, 2015, to March 30, 2016. In the affected vehicles, the third row seat back may move forward under load such as in a frontal collision. As such, the vehicles do not conform to Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard (FMVSS) number 207, "Seating Systems."

Risk: If the third row seat does not remain in its adjusted position, there may be an increased risk of injury to an occupant in the event of a crash.

Remedy: Tesla will notify owners, and dealers will replace all affected third row seats, free of charge. The recall began on April 20, 2016. Owners may contact Tesla customer service at 1-844-248-3752 or by email at ServiceHelpNA@teslamotors.com. Tesla's number for this recall is SB-16-13-003

NHTSA's record and documents

1 replaced campaign (history)

Structure: body

NHTSA campaign 20V710000 · reported Nov 17, 2020 · 9,136 vehicles potentially affected

Replaced by campaign 24V615000, as NHTSA's record says: history, not a separate repair.

Tesla, Inc. (Tesla) is recalling certain 2016 Model X vehicles. The front and spine cosmetic roof trim may have been adhered to the vehicle without first using primer. As a result, one or both pieces of trim may separate from the vehicle while moving.

Risk: Trim that separates from the vehicle during use can cause a road hazard and increase the risk of a crash.

Remedy: Tesla will notify owners, and dealers will test the roof trim adhesion, and, as necessary, apply primer, free of charge. The recall began January 15, 2021. Owners may contact Tesla customer service at 1-877-798-3752. Tesla's number for this recall is SB-20-12-005. This recall has been superseded by Recall 24V615 (SB-24-12-008).

NHTSA's record and documents

Service bulletins and investigations

Carmakers sent NHTSA 142 service bulletins and notices that cover the 2016 Model X, the latest on Jun 3, 2025. They tell dealers how to fix known issues.

The parts they mention most: unknown or other (39), equipment (38), structure (28), electrical system (18), equipment adaptive/mobility (15).

NHTSA defect investigations

Opening an investigation isn't a finding of a defect. Outcomes are as NHTSA's summary states them. A recall is shown as an investigation's outcome only where NHTSA's summary names it; other recalls NHTSA's file lists with it are marked as listed, not caused.

InvestigationPartOpenedStatus
Engineering analysis EA26002
FSD Collisions in Reduced Roadway Visibility Conditions
Electrical systemMar 18, 2026Open
NHTSA's record and documents
Preliminary evaluation PE25012
Traffic safety violations while Full Self Driving ("FSD") is engaged
Electrical systemOct 7, 2025Open
NHTSA's record and documents
Audit query AQ25002
Compliance with Standing General Order 2021-01 Reporting Requirements
Electrical systemAug 20, 2025Open
NHTSA's record and documents
Preliminary evaluation PE24033
Actually Smart Summon sessions resulting in low-speed impacts.
Electrical systemJan 6, 2025Closed Apr 3, 2026
NHTSA's record and documents
Preliminary evaluation PE24031
FSD Collisions in Reduced Roadway Visibility Conditions
Electrical systemOct 17, 2024Closed Mar 18, 2026
NHTSA's record and documents
Recall query RQ24009
Recall 23V838 Remedy Effectiveness
Electrical systemApr 25, 2024Open
NHTSA's summary names recall 23V838000
NHTSA's record and documents
Defect petition DP23002
Sudden Unintended Acceleration
Vehicle speed controlJun 29, 2023Open
NHTSA's record and documents
Defect petition DP23001
Defect Petition Interlock Request
Unknown or otherApr 7, 2023Closed Mar 18, 2026
NHTSA's record and documents
Defect petition DP22005
Pedestrian alert sounds · covers 43 makes
Electrical systemJan 27, 2023Closed Aug 7, 2023
Petition withdrawn
NHTSA's record and documents
Engineering analysis EA22002
Autopilot System Driver Controls
Electrical systemJun 8, 2022Closed Apr 25, 2024
upgraded from PE21020
NHTSA's summary names recall 23V838000
NHTSA's record and documents
Engineering analysis EA21002
Desiccated Air Bag Inflator Rupture · covers 37 makes
Air bagsSep 17, 2021Open
NHTSA's record and documents
Preliminary evaluation PE21020
Autopilot & First Responder Scenes
Electrical systemAug 13, 2021Closed Jun 8, 2022
Upgraded to an engineering analysis
NHTSA's record and documents
Preliminary evaluation PE20020
Fore Link Failure
SuspensionNov 22, 2020Closed Aug 12, 2024
NHTSA's record and documents
Engineering analysis EA20003
Loss of rearview camera
Back over preventionNov 12, 2020Closed May 2, 2024
NHTSA's summary names recall 21V035000
NHTSA's record and documents
Preliminary evaluation PE20010
Loss of rearview camera
Back over preventionJun 22, 2020Closed Nov 22, 2020
Upgraded to EA20003
NHTSA's record and documents
Defect petition DP20001
Sudden Unintended Acceleration
Electrical systemJan 13, 2020Closed Jan 8, 2021
Petition denied
NHTSA's record and documents
Defect petition DP19005
Battery Management Software Updates
Electrical systemOct 1, 2019Closed Sep 28, 2021
NHTSA's record and documents
Preliminary evaluation PE16007
Automatic vehicle control systems
Forward collision avoidanceJun 28, 2016Closed Jan 19, 2017
NHTSA's record and documents

Used ones for sale

See used 2016 Tesla Model Xs for sale on: Autotrader · CarMax

These are searches on those sites; we don't copy or check their listings. Your ZIP is used for these links and never kept.

Specs

EPA class: standard sport utility vehicle. EPA greenhouse gas score: 10 out of 10. Each version EPA tested:

VersionEngineTransmissionFuelCity / hwy / comb
Model X - 60D
All-Wheel Drive
193 (front) 193 (rear) (60 kW-hr battery pack)Automatic (A1)Electricity
200 miles of range
91 / 94 / 93 MPGe
Model X - 75D
All-Wheel Drive
193 (front) 193 (rear) (75 kW-hr battery pack)Automatic (A1)Electricity
238 miles of range
91 / 95 / 93 MPGe
Model X - 90D
All-Wheel Drive
193 (front) 193 (rear) (90 kW-hr battery pack)Automatic (A1)Electricity
257 miles of range
90 / 94 / 92 MPGe
Model X - P100D
All-Wheel Drive
193 (front) 375 (rear) (100 kW-hr battery pack)Automatic (A1)Electricity
289 miles of range
81 / 92 / 86 MPGe
Model X - P90D
All-Wheel Drive
193 (front) 375 (rear) (90 kW-hr battery pack)Automatic (A1)Electricity
250 miles of range
89 / 90 / 89 MPGe

Sources and dates

Fuel cost: EPA mpg with fuel prices for the week of Oct 12, 2026 and electricity prices for Jul 2026. Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration (Oct 2026). Complaints are unverified reports owners filed with NHTSA. About the data