2012 Ford F-150

Owner complaints, recalls, fuel economy and safety ratings from public NHTSA and EPA data, updated Oct 17, 2026.

The 2012 Ford F-150 has 1,783 owner complaints filed with NHTSA, most for transmission and drivetrain (681). It gets 13 to 19 mpg combined and a 5-year fuel cost of $17,100 to $24,990 at U.S. average prices. NHTSA gives it 4 overall stars. Recall campaigns may apply to this car: 4 in total, covering transmission and drivetrain, lights, and air bags.

Written by AI from public EPA and NHTSA data. Not a review.

Fuel economy
13–19 mpgcombined; city 12–17, highway 16–23; every version of this model year
Five years of fuel
$17,100–$24,990U.S. average; Ohio $15,280–$22,330 at local prices; every version of this model year; fuel only, not other costs of owning it; 15,000 miles a year, at EIA fuel prices for the week of Oct 12, 2026
NHTSA overall safety rating
4 starslowest across the versions NHTSA tested
Recall campaigns
4over its history; check a VIN for open ones
Owner complaints
1,783filed with NHTSA; not adjusted for sales

Problems owners report

Owners have filed 1,783 complaints with NHTSA about the 2012 F-150. These are unverified owner reports, counted by the part of the car they name; one complaint can name several parts. Counts aren't adjusted for how many were sold, so they don't show how reliable a car is.

Complaints by part of the car
PartComplaintsCrashesFiresInjuries
Power train68112110
Engine483430
Steering204301
Vehicle speed control194402
Electrical system173181
Service brakes1241403
Unknown or other119315
Visibility/wiper95030
Fuel/propulsion system84010
Air bags371009
Electronic stability control (ESC)36102
Fuel system, gasoline35100
15 more parts
Visibility34021
Structure24101
Suspension19101
Wheels18000
Engine and engine cooling17001
Service brakes, hydraulic12000
Tires12000
Exterior lighting9000
Seats9111
Latches/locks/linkages7000
Forward collision avoidance3000
Seat belts3103
Traction control system3000
Back over prevention2000
Service brakes, air1000

Complaints by model year

Newer years have had less time to collect complaints, and counts aren't adjusted for sales, so a shorter bar doesn't mean a more reliable year.

  1. 2006585
  2. 2007488
  3. 2008369
  4. 2009324
  5. 2010843
  6. 20112,191
  7. 20121,783
  8. 20132,989
  9. 20141,537
  10. 20151,732
  11. 20162,078
  12. 20171,450
  13. 20182,318
  14. 20191,338
  15. 2020736
  16. 20211,291
  17. 2022812
  18. 2023509
  19. 2024230
  20. 2025127
  21. 202618

Every F-150 year side by side

Recalls

NHTSA lists 4 recall campaigns for the 2012 F-150 over its history. Campaigns are matched by model and year, so each one may apply to a given car, and its repair may already be done: check a VIN on NHTSA's recall lookup for the open recalls on that exact car.

Power train: automatic transmission; Power train: automatic transmission

NHTSA campaign 19V075000 · reported Feb 11, 2019 · 1,263,051 vehicles potentially affected

Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain 2011-2013 F-150 vehicles equipped with a 6-speed automatic transmission. The transmission may unexpectedly downshift into first gear, regardless of vehicle speed.

Risk: Unexpectedly downshifting into first gear may result in a loss of vehicle control, increasing the risk of a crash.

Remedy: Ford will notify owners, and dealers will reprogram the powertrain control module, free of charge. The recall began March 4, 2019. Owners may contact Ford customer service at 1-866-436-7332. Ford's number for this recall is 19S07.

NHTSA's record and documents

Power train: automatic transmission

NHTSA campaign 16V248000 · reported Apr 27, 2016 · 153,581 vehicles potentially affected

Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain model year 2011-2012 Ford F-150 trucks, 2012 Ford Expedition, Lincoln Navigator, and Ford Mustang vehicles. The affected vehicles are equipped with an automatic transmission that may unexpectedly downshift to first gear, regardless of vehicle speed.

Risk: An unexpected downshift into first gear can cause the vehicle to slow down suddenly without warning and the rear tires may slide or lock, increasing the risk of a crash.

Remedy: Ford will notify owners, and dealers will reprogram the powertrain control module with updated software, free of charge. The recall began on September 19, 2016. Owners may contact Ford customer service at 1-866-436-7332. Ford's number for this recall is 16S19.

NHTSA's record and documents

Exterior lighting: back up lights; Power train: automatic transmission

NHTSA campaign 12V190000 · reported May 3, 2012 · 10,500 vehicles potentially affected

FORD IS RECALLING CERTAIN MODEL YEAR 2011-2012 FORD F-150, 2012 EXPEDITION AND LINCOLN NAVIGATOR, AND 2012-2013 MUSTANG VEHICLES, FOR FAILING TO COMPLY WITH THE REQUIREMENTS OF FEDERAL MOTOR VEHICLE SAFETY STANDARD NOS. 102, "TRANSMISSION SHIFT LEVER SEQUENCE, STARTER INTERLOCK, AND TRANSMISSION BRAKING EFFECT" AND 108 “LAMPS, REFLECTIVE DEVICES AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT.” THESE VEHICLES MAY HAVE A TRANSMISSION RANGE SENSOR (TRS) THAT WAS CALIBRATED OUT OF SPECIFICATION FOR REVERSE GEAR.

Risk: IF THIS CONDITION EXISTS, THE TRANSMISSION MAY NOT GO INTO REVERSE OR WHEN THE DRIVER PUSHES THE SHIFT LEVER IN THE REVERSE “R” POSITION AND THE VEHICLE’S TRANSMISSION DOES GO IN REVERSE, THE “R” MAY NOT ILLUMINATE ON THE DASHBOARD OF THE F-150, EXPEDITION, OR NAVIGATOR MODELS AND/OR THE BACKUP LAMP ON THE REAR OF THE F-150, EXPEDITION, NAVIGATOR, OR MUSTANG VEHICLES MAY NOT ILLUMINATE. THESE CONDITIONS INCREASE THE RISK OF A CRASH OR A PEDESTRIAN BEING STRUCK DUE TO THE VEHICLE’S NOT SIGNALING IT IS IN REVERSE.

Remedy: FORD WILL NOTIFY OWNERS, AND DEALERS WILL INSPECT AND REPLACE THE TRS AS NECESSARY, FREE OF CHARGE. THE SAFETY RECALL BEGAN ON JUNE 11, 2012. OWNERS MAY CONTACT FORD MOTOR COMPANY CUSTOMER RELATIONSHIP CENTER AT 1-866-436-7332.

NHTSA's record and documents

Air bags: frontal

NHTSA campaign 12V198000 · reported May 3, 2012 · 101 vehicles potentially affected

FORD IS RECALLING CERTAIN MODEL YEAR 2012 F-150 VEHICLES MANUFACTURED FROM NOVEMBER 6, 2011, THROUGH NOVEMBER 15, 2011. INCORRECT SOFTWARE FOR THE OCCUPANT CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM MODULE (OCSM) WAS INSTALLED ON THE VEHICLES EITHER AT THE TIME OF MANUFACTURING OR DURING THE COURSE OF REPLACEMENT OF THE MODULE AS PART OF A SERVICE REPAIR. UNDER CERTAIN DRIVING CONDITIONS, THE OCSM MAY MISCLASSIFY THE PASSENGER SEAT’S OCCUPANT SUCH THAT THE PASSENGER SIDE AIRBAG DOES NOT DEPLOY WHEN IT SHOULD, DOES NOT DEPLOY AS INTENDED, OR DEPLOYS WHEN IT SHOULD NOT.

Risk: A FAILURE TO DEPLOY, FAILURE TO DEPLOY AS INTENDED, OR A DEPLOYMENT WHEN NOT INTENDED, INCREASES THE RISK OF INJURY TO THE PASSENGER SIDE SEAT OCCUPANT.

Remedy: FORD WILL NOTIFY OWNERS, AND DEALERS WILL REPLACE THE OCSM FREE OF CHARGE. THE SAFETY RECALL BEGAN ON MAY 21, 2012. OWNERS MAY CONTACT THE FORD MOTOR COMPANY CUSTOMER RELATIONSHIP CENTER AT 1-866-436-7332.

NHTSA's record and documents

Service bulletins and investigations

Carmakers sent NHTSA 117 service bulletins and notices that cover the 2012 F-150, the latest on Apr 29, 2026. They tell dealers how to fix known issues.

The parts they mention most: equipment (26), power train (22), electrical system (21), engine (17), engine and engine cooling (16).

NHTSA defect investigations

Opening an investigation isn't a finding of a defect. Outcomes are as NHTSA's summary states them. A recall is shown as an investigation's outcome only where NHTSA's summary names it; other recalls NHTSA's file lists with it are marked as listed, not caused.

InvestigationPartOpenedStatus
Recall query RQ17010
Unexpected Transmission Downshift · covers 2 makes
Power trainDec 25, 2017Closed Oct 22, 2019
NHTSA's summary names recall 16V248000, 19V075000
NHTSA's record and documents
Engineering analysis EA15006
Brake Vacuum Pump Failure
Service brakes, electricOct 16, 2015Closed Apr 28, 2016
NHTSA's record and documents
Preliminary evaluation PE15026
Brake Vacuum Pump Failure
Service brakes, electricJun 22, 2015Closed Oct 19, 2015
Upgraded to EA15006
NHTSA's record and documents
Preliminary evaluation PE13018
Reduced power during hard acceleration
Engine and engine coolingMay 22, 2013Closed Apr 7, 2014
NHTSA's record and documents

Maintenance

Oil

The owner's manual gives the oil and how often to change it. We show oil facts only once we've checked them against the manual, and we haven't yet for the 2012 F-150.

Oil change near you: Jiffy Lube · Take 5

Used ones for sale

See used 2012 Ford F-150s for sale on: Autotrader · CarMax

These are searches on those sites; we don't copy or check their listings. Your ZIP is used for these links and never kept.

Specs

EPA class: standard pickup trucks. Each version EPA tested:

VersionEngineTransmissionFuelCity / hwy / comb
F150
Rear-Wheel Drive
3.7 L, 6 cylAutomatic 6-spdRegular Gasoline or E8517 / 23 / 19
F150
Rear-Wheel Drive
3.7 L, 6 cylAutomatic (S6)Regular Gasoline or E8517 / 23 / 19
F150
Rear-Wheel Drive
3.5 L, 6 cyl, turboAutomatic 6-spdRegular Gasoline16 / 22 / 19
F150
Rear-Wheel Drive
3.5 L, 6 cyl, turboAutomatic (S6)Regular Gasoline16 / 22 / 18
F150
Part-time 4-Wheel Drive
3.7 L, 6 cylAutomatic 6-spdRegular Gasoline or E8516 / 21 / 18
F150
Part-time 4-Wheel Drive
3.7 L, 6 cylAutomatic (S6)Regular Gasoline or E8516 / 21 / 18
F150
Rear-Wheel Drive
5.0 L, 8 cylAutomatic 6-spdRegular Gasoline or E8515 / 21 / 17
F150
Rear-Wheel Drive
5.0 L, 8 cylAutomatic (S6)Regular Gasoline or E8515 / 21 / 17
F150
Part-time 4-Wheel Drive
3.5 L, 6 cyl, turboAutomatic (S6)Regular Gasoline15 / 21 / 17
F150
Part-time 4-Wheel Drive
3.5 L, 6 cyl, turboAutomatic 6-spdRegular Gasoline15 / 21 / 17
F150
Part-time 4-Wheel Drive
5.0 L, 8 cylAutomatic 6-spdRegular Gasoline or E8514 / 19 / 16
F150
Part-time 4-Wheel Drive
5.0 L, 8 cylAutomatic (S6)Regular Gasoline or E8514 / 19 / 16
F150
Rear-Wheel Drive
6.2 L, 8 cylAutomatic (S6)Regular Gasoline13 / 18 / 15
F150
Part-time 4-Wheel Drive
6.2 L, 8 cylAutomatic (S6)Regular Gasoline12 / 16 / 13
F150 Raptor
Part-time 4-Wheel Drive
6.2 L, 8 cylAutomatic (S6)Regular Gasoline12 / 16 / 13

Sources and dates

Fuel cost: EPA mpg with fuel prices for the week of Oct 12, 2026 and electricity prices for Jul 2026. Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration (Oct 2026). Complaints are unverified reports owners filed with NHTSA. About the data